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Course profile

Trusts and Equity (LAWS2709)

Study period
Sem 2 2024
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person

Course overview

Study period
Semester 2, 2024 (22/07/2024 - 18/11/2024)
Study level
Undergraduate
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person
Units
2
Administrative campus
St Lucia
Coordinating unit
Law School

This course introduces the concept of 'equity' as a distinct body of law and discusses the historical reasons for its development. It considers the equitable rules relating to the creation and classification of trusts, the duties and powers of trustees, and the remedies available to enforce them. It also considers the equitable rules relating to fiduciary duties.

‘Equity’ is a body of law that has existed alongside the common law for centuries to supplement and modify it in various ways. The reasons for its development are largely historical, relating to the strictness of the early common law and the inadequacy of its procedures. Although two bodies of law are no longer applied in separate court systems, they nevertheless remain distinct.

Two of equity’s significant and continuing contributions to the present law are trusts and fiduciary duties. In this course, we will consider the different types and features of trusts, the requirements for creating them, the duties that they impose on trustees, and the remedies that are available to enforce them. We will also consider the distinctive equitable duties that are imposed on fiduciaries – those who are required to act solely in the interests of others for whom or on whose behalf they are acting. As we will discuss, trustees are one important category of fiduciary, but these fiduciary duties extend to various other persons such as lawyers and company directors.

Course requirements

Assumed background

It is assumed that students have completed Law of Contract I and II and Foundations of Property Law.ᅠ It is recommended that students have previously completed or are concurrently enrolled in Interests in Property.

Prerequisites

You'll need to complete the following courses before enrolling in this one:

LAWS1700 + 1702

Recommended prerequisites

We recommend completing the following courses before enrolling in this one:

LAWS2706

Recommended companion or co-requisite courses

We recommend completing the following courses at the same time:

LAWS2707

Incompatible

You can't enrol in this course if you've already completed the following:

(LAWS3010 + 3012) or (3113 + 3114) or (2704 + 2705)

Restrictions

LLB(Hons) and LLB(Hons) duals

Course contact

Course staff

Lecturer

Tutor

Timetable

The timetable for this course is available on the UQ Public Timetable.

Aims and outcomes

Teaching Mission Statement

The mission of the TC Beirne School of Law is to educate students in and about the law. We seek to assist you to think critically about the law and to investigate its structures, principles, policies, and values. This is achieved by engaging with you as fellow investigators in a range of critical and intellectual conversations about the law and its place in society. Our role is thus to guide you in your own intellectual journey in the law and to equip you with the necessary skills that will enable you to continue that journey long after you have left the School.

Course Aims

This course aims to introduce students to the concept of 'equity' as a distinct body of law and provide them with a thorough grounding in the law relating to trusts and fiduciary duties. It also aims to further develop students' general legal skills, including legal writing and research, case analysis, statutory interpretation and problem solving.

Learning outcomes

After successfully completing this course you should be able to:

LO1.

Understand the rules and principles of law relating to the creation of trusts, and the duties, powers, rights and liabilities of trustees and persons in fiduciary positions.

LO2.

Apply those rules and principles to concrete fact situations.

LO3.

Recognise the commercial and social contexts in which trusts and fiduciary duties operate.

LO4.

Read and analyse case and statute law in these areas of law.

LO5.

Undertake research in these areas of law with a view to resolving more complex problems or critically evaluating the law.

Assessment

Assessment summary

Category Assessment task Weight Due date
Essay/ Critique Research Assignment
  • Online
50%

12/09/2024 5:00 pm

Examination End-of-semester Examination
  • In-person
50%

End of Semester Exam Period

2/11/2024 - 16/11/2024

Assessment details

Research Assignment

  • Online
Mode
Written
Category
Essay/ Critique
Weight
50%
Due date

12/09/2024 5:00 pm

Learning outcomes
L01, L02, L03, L04, L05

Task description

The assignment will be due on Thursday 12 September 2024 at 5pm (which is in Week 8).

The assignment is worth 50% of the total marks for the course, and will be marked out of 50.

This is a research assignment. It is not intended to be fully answerable using materials covered in lectures and tutorials.

The word limit is 2,500. This does not include footnotes (but does include headings). However, footnotes must only contain references. Any substantive text in the footnotes will be disregarded.

The word count must be stated at the beginning of your answer. A penalty of 5 marks will be imposed if the answer is between 1–50 words over the limit, 10 marks if it is between 51–100 words over the limit, and so on.

References must comply with the 4th edition of the Australian Guide to Legal Citation. You do not need to include a bibliography.

Do not put your name on your answer, only your student number. This is to facilitate anonymous marking

Do not work in groups. As stated in Section 10 of this Course Profile, using 'ideas gained through working in a group' in your answer can amount to plagiarism.

This task has been designed to be challenging, authentic and complex. Whilst students may use Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Translation (MT) technologies, successful completion of assessment in this course will require students to critically engage in specific contexts and tasks for which artificial intelligence will provide only limited support and guidance.

A failure to reference generative AI or MT use may constitute student misconduct under the Student Code of Conduct.

To pass this assessment, students will be required to demonstrate detailed comprehension of their written submission independent of AI and MT tools.

Submission guidelines

Assignments must be submitted electronically via the submission link on the course Blackboard site.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to apply for an extension.

The maximum extension allowed is 7 days. Extensions are given in multiples of 24 hours.

Extension to Assessment Due Date

An extension for an assessment item due within the teaching period in which the course is offered will generally be limited to one week in the first instance. In exceptional circumstances, approved extensions may be granted for more than one week but will not exceed four weeks in total. Where a student is incapacitated for a period exceeding four weeks of the teaching period, they should be advised to apply for removal of course.

A student may apply for an extension to assessment due date if they are unable to meet an assessment deadline due to extenuating circumstances. Please refer to the Applying for an extension page on my.UQ for further details on acceptable reasons for an extension and for instructions on how to apply. Additional information on extensions can be found within the Assessment Procedure.

Spoken or written notification of difficulties with assessment deadlines to a course coordinator or the School does not constitute an authorised extension.

Applications to be submitted before the due date: Applications for extension (whether they be medical or exceptional circumstances) shall be made by the due date and time for the assessment. Requests for extensions received after the assessment item submission due date and time, must include evidence of the reason for the late request, and will require the decision maker listed in the Student Grievance Resolution Procedure to accept the request for consideration.

Late submission

A penalty of 10% of the maximum possible mark will be deducted per 24 hours from time submission is due for up to 7 days. After 7 days, you will receive a mark of 0.

Penalties for Late Submission

The following penalties apply to late submission of an assessment item, assuming that an extension has not been approved, and that late submission is academically possible (e.g., it does not delay feedback to a cohort, or interfere with course delivery).

First 7 periods of 24 hours (or part thereof) - 10% per 24 hours of the maximum possible mark for the assessment item. For example, a report worth a maximum of 40 marks, submitted 28 hours late will attract a penalty of 8 marks, calculated as 2 periods of 24 hours x 10% x 40 marks.

More than 7 periods of 24 hours - 100%.

End-of-semester Examination

  • In-person
Mode
Written
Category
Examination
Weight
50%
Due date

End of Semester Exam Period

2/11/2024 - 16/11/2024

Learning outcomes
L01, L02, L03, L04, L05

Task description

There will be an open-book final exam during the exam period. Any written or printed material is permitted in the exam; it may also be annotated. The exam will be worth 50% of the overall marks for the course.

The exam will consist of up to 3 questions (each of which may have multiple parts), which may be short answer, essay or problem questions. All content covered in lectures and tutorials is potentially assessable. More information about the content and format of the exam may be given closer to the exam date.

This assessment task is to be completed in-person. The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools will not be permitted. Any attempted use of AI may constitute student misconduct under the Student Code of Conduct.

Exam details

Planning time 10 minutes
Duration 120 minutes
Calculator options

No calculators permitted

Open/closed book Open Book examination
Exam platform Paper based
Invigilation

Invigilated in person

Submission guidelines

Deferral or extension

You may be able to defer this exam.

Course grading

Full criteria for each grade is available in the Assessment Procedure.

Grade Cut off Percent Description
1 (Low Fail) 0 - 19

Absence of evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

2 (Fail) 20 - 47

Minimal evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

3 (Marginal Fail) 48 - 49

Demonstrated evidence of developing achievement of course learning outcomes

4 (Pass) 50 - 64

Demonstrated evidence of functional achievement of course learning outcomes.

5 (Credit) 65 - 74

Demonstrated evidence of proficient achievement of course learning outcomes.

6 (Distinction) 75 - 84

Demonstrated evidence of advanced achievement of course learning outcomes.

7 (High Distinction) 85 - 100

Demonstrated evidence of exceptional achievement of course learning outcomes.

Supplementary assessment

Supplementary assessment is available for this course.

Learning resources

You'll need the following resources to successfully complete the course. We've indicated below if you need a personal copy of the reading materials or your own item.

Library resources

Find the required and recommended resources for this course on the UQ Library website.

Learning activities

The learning activities for this course are outlined below. Learn more about the learning outcomes that apply to this course.

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Learning period Activity type Topic
Multiple weeks

From Week 1 To Week 12
(22 Jul - 20 Oct)

Lecture

Lectures

The schedule of lectures is set out in the course Learning Guide. This is available from the course Blackboard site.

The lecture topics are:

  1. Introduction and Certainty Requirements
  2. Charitable Trusts
  3. Non-Charitable Purpose Trusts, Formality Requirements and Legality Requirements
  4. Complete Constitution and Equitable Assignments
  5. Terminating and Varying Trusts
  6. Trustees I
  7. Trustees II
  8. Fiduciary Duties
  9. Resulting Trusts
  10. Constructive Trusts
  11. Remedies I
  12. Remedies II

Learning outcomes: L01, L02, L03, L04, L05

Multiple weeks

From Week 2 To Week 13
(29 Jul - 27 Oct)

Tutorial

Tutorials

The schedule for tutorials for the course is set out in the course Learning Guide. This is available from the course Blackboard site.

The tutorial topics are:

  1. Certainty Requirements
  2. Charitable Trusts
  3. Non-Charitable Purpose Trusts, Formality Requirements and Legality Requirements
  4. Complete Constitution and Equitable Assignments
  5. Terminating and Varying Trusts
  6. Trustees
  7. Fiduciary Duties
  8. Resulting Trusts
  9. Remedies I
  10. Remedies II

Learning outcomes: L01, L02, L03, L04, L05

Policies and procedures

University policies and procedures apply to all aspects of student life. As a UQ student, you must comply with University-wide and program-specific requirements, including the:

Learn more about UQ policies on my.UQ and the Policy and Procedure Library.

School guidelines

Your school has additional guidelines you'll need to follow for this course: