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Course profile

Introduction to Popular Music Studies (MUSC1700)

Study period
Sem 1 2025
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person

Course overview

Study period
Semester 1, 2025 (17/02/2025 - 14/06/2025)
Study level
Undergraduate
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person
Units
2
Administrative campus
St Lucia
Coordinating unit
Music School

Introduction to the key concepts of popular music studies. Course provides a cultural, industrial and technological history of commercial rock and popular music from the 1950s onwards.

Popular music has underpinned the ascendancy of modern consumer culture. To understand the rise of rock music in the post-war period is to understand the processes that enabled popular culture to overtake its high-cultural predecessors—literature, theatre, classical music, etc.—as society’s emblematic cultural materials. MUSC1700 interrogates the cultural, industrial and technological history of popular music, from the 1950s through to the dismantling ofᅠtraditional music industry models in the modern streaming era. In outlining the conventional rock narrative—from Elvis to The Beatles, Motown, James Brown, Led Zeppelin, Michael Jackson, Madonna, U2, Nirvana, Eminem, Beyonce, K-pop, Billie Eilish and beyond—the course introduces the key concepts of popular music studies, many of which question the received tenets of rock history within popular memory, and contextualises recent anxieties regarding the ‘death’ of the global music business.

Course requirements

Assumed background

No musical skills are required.ᅠ

Course contact

Course staff

Lecturer

Tutor

Timetable

The timetable for this course is available on the UQ Public Timetable.

Additional timetable information

Please note that the lectures for this course take the form of online content available each week in the Learning Modules at Learn.UQ. Online materials may also be substituted for any tutorials that are pre-empted by public holidays, etc.

This is our weekly schedule of topics and key issues raised:ᅠ

Week 1:ᅠIntroduction—TheᅠRoots of Rock Music:ᅠAfrican American culture and migration

Week 2: 1955-1957—Elvis & the Rise of Rock & Roll:ᅠWhite appropriations of black culture

Week 3: 1958-1961—TheᅠBrillᅠBuilding and Girl Groups:ᅠGender; identity and agency

Week 4: 1962—Soul Music:ᅠUSᅠCivil Rights movement ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ

Week 5: 1963-1964—The Beatles & the British Invasion:ᅠCultural imperialism ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠᅠ

Week 6: 1965-1966—Blues Rock & Folk Rock:ᅠCultural authenticity versusᅠcommercialisation

Week 7: 1967-1968—Psychedeliaᅠ& the Counterculture:ᅠCounter-cultural revolution

Week 8: 1969-1972—Rock Returns to its Roots and Fragments:ᅠCommodificationᅠof youth culture

Week 10:ᅠ1970s (UK)—FromᅠGlamᅠto Punk:ᅠGender and transgressive performance

Week 11: 1970s (US)—From Funk to Disco:ᅠGay liberation

Week 12:ᅠ1980s—GlobalᅠMTV Stadium Superstars:ᅠGlobal commercial synergy

Week 13: 1990sᅠto today—Musical MutationᅠandᅠMarketᅠFragmentation:ᅠDeath of the record industry

Aims and outcomes

MUSC1700 outlines the timeline of changes in popular musicᅠfrom the 1950s to today, as a means to explore key concerns within the field of popular music studies. Students will gain a greater appreciation of popular music, its cultural impact, and the mechanisms that shape it, by means of:

  1. An overview of popular music’s influences and the social, cultural and industrial conditions affecting its creation
  2. Analyses of the impact of popular music in society and its capacity to reflect issues of agency in race, gender and politics
  3. Analyses of key styles of rock and pop music since the 1950s via a survey of significant artists and repertoire
  4. An overview of the diverse academic field of popular music studies

MUSC1700 seeks to help improve academic literacy and communication skills via content that students may already be invested in, that is, the role of popular culture in our shared lived experience. Thus, theᅠtheᅠcourse will also provide students with an introduction to research tools and the mechanics of scholarly documentation, as well has enhancing critical thinking skills.

MUSC1700 does not assess musical performance or prior musical knowledge; a student’s ability to read (and listen)ᅠcritically, to obtain, absorb, recognise and employ key concepts, and write effectively and consistently, are more valuableᅠin thisᅠcourse.

Learning outcomes

After successfully completing this course you should be able to:

LO1.

Appreciate and more fully understand rock music and its relationships with the social circumstances surrounding its creation.

LO2.

Hear, identify and discuss the musical characteristics, musical elements and sonic production techniques that are employed in rock and popular musics.

LO3.

Demonstrate a foundational understanding of popular music studies and its areas of critical enquiry.

LO4.

Understand and apply research tools and scholarly documentation to the critical study of popular and rock musics.

Assessment

Assessment summary

Category Assessment task Weight Due date
Participation/ Student contribution Tutorial Discussion Participation 10%

3/03/2025 - 23/05/2025

Specific submission dates and times depend upon which tutorial you are enrolled in. See Learning Modules for details.

Quiz Weekly Online Multiple-Choice Tests 20%

25/02/2025 - 23/05/2025

Due via Learn.UQ Weekly Learning Modules by 12 noon each Thursday

Quiz Library Assignment 10%

4/04/2025 5:00 pm

Submit via Learn.UQ Assessment section by 5pm Friday in week 6

Essay/ Critique Major Essay 60%

30/05/2025 5:00 pm

Assessment details

Tutorial Discussion Participation

Mode
Activity/ Performance
Category
Participation/ Student contribution
Weight
10%
Due date

3/03/2025 - 23/05/2025

Specific submission dates and times depend upon which tutorial you are enrolled in. See Learning Modules for details.

Learning outcomes
L01, L02, L03, L04

Task description

From weeks 2 through 12, prior to each week's tutorial, you must submit your own question for class discussion.


Appropriate discussion questions include:

·       Questions seeking clarification regarding aspects of that week's readings (please cite relevant page number) or lecture

·       Questions regarding a related area of study that the readings or lecture did not cover

·       Questions seeking further detail regarding historical, cultural and social background information relevant to that week’s topic

·       Questions that challenge aspects of that week's readings or lecture

·       Questions based on your own knowledge of that week’s topic which are designed to stimulate class discussion

·       Questions about more recent popular music that you believe relate to that week's topic


Inappropriate discussion questions include:

·       Questions that lead only to speculation, such as 'What do you think will happen in the future?'

·       Questions that simply ask for a broad summary of one of the readings

·       Questions that simply paraphrase one of the weekly multiple-choice questions

·       Administrative questions

Submission guidelines

Submit your question for class discussion prior to the tutorial via the weekly Learning Modules. In order to earn the 1% mark each week, you must also present the question during tutorials.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to apply for an extension.

The maximum extension allowed is 28 days. Extensions are given in multiples of 24 hours.

Extension requests must be received on or before the due date. No extensions will be grated afterwards.

Late submission

You will receive a mark of 0 if this assessment is submitted late.

Weekly Online Multiple-Choice Tests

Mode
Written
Category
Quiz
Weight
20%
Due date

25/02/2025 - 23/05/2025

Due via Learn.UQ Weekly Learning Modules by 12 noon each Thursday

Learning outcomes
L01, L03, L04

Task description

Prior to each week’s tutorial, you are required to complete a multiple-choice test covering key aspects of popular music history and theory as outlined in that week's readings.


Submission guidelines

The tests will be open each week between 5pm Thursday (of the previous week) and 12 noon Thursday. For example, the week two test opens on Thursday in week one and is due by Thursday of week two. There is a 20-minute time limit once you commence.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to apply for an extension.

The maximum extension allowed is 28 days. Extensions are given in multiples of 24 hours.

Extension requests must be received on or before the due date. No extensions will be grated afterwards.

Late submission

You will receive a mark of 0 if this assessment is submitted late.

Library Assignment

Mode
Written
Category
Quiz
Weight
10%
Due date

4/04/2025 5:00 pm

Submit via Learn.UQ Assessment section by 5pm Friday in week 6

Learning outcomes
L01, L03, L04

Task description

An online multiple-choice research questionnaire consisting of 20 randomly-generated questions testing your ability to locate specific facts via the UQ library system. More detailed instructions will be available in the Assessment section at Learn.UQ by week four.

Submission guidelines

Submit via the Learn.UQ Assessment section.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to apply for an extension.

The maximum extension allowed is 28 days. Extensions are given in multiples of 24 hours.

Extension requests must be received on or before the due date. No extensions will be grated afterwards.

Late submission

A penalty of 10% of the maximum possible mark will be deducted per 24 hours from time submission is due for up to 7 days. After 7 days, you will receive a mark of 0.

Major Essay

Mode
Written
Category
Essay/ Critique
Weight
60%
Due date

30/05/2025 5:00 pm

Learning outcomes
L01, L02, L03, L04

Task description

Write and submit a 2000-word research-based essay analysing a specific aspect of popular music within a broader context as suggested by one of ten supplied topics. Detailed essay criteria and topic list will be available via the Assessment section at Learn.UQ from Week 6. 

Submission guidelines

Essays to be submitted online as a Word document via the Turn It In link in the Assessment section at Learn.UQ by 5pm Friday in week 13.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to apply for an extension.

The maximum extension allowed is 28 days. Extensions are given in multiples of 24 hours.

Extension requests must be received on or before the due date. No extensions will be grated afterwards.

Late submission

A penalty of 10% of the maximum possible mark will be deducted per 24 hours from time submission is due for up to 7 days. After 7 days, you will receive a mark of 0.

Course grading

Full criteria for each grade is available in the Assessment Procedure.

Grade Cut off Percent Description
1 (Low Fail) 1 -

Absence of evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

Course grade description: Work does not satisfy the basic requirements of this course.

2 (Fail) 25 -

Minimal evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

Course grade description: Work does not satisfy the requirements of this course.

3 (Marginal Fail) 45 -

Demonstrated evidence of developing achievement of course learning outcomes

Course grade description: Work falls short of satisfying all requirements for a pass.

4 (Pass) 50 -

Demonstrated evidence of functional achievement of course learning outcomes.

Course grade description: Sufficient grasp of the fundamental issues and concepts and an adequate demonstration of written skills.

5 (Credit) 65 -

Demonstrated evidence of proficient achievement of course learning outcomes.

Course grade description: Demonstrates an ability to use and apply fundamental concepts and facts going beyond mere replication of content knowledge to show an understanding of central ideas and subject matter.

6 (Distinction) 75 -

Demonstrated evidence of advanced achievement of course learning outcomes.

Course grade description: Demonstrates an understanding of some of the more subtle aspects of the course with an ability to identify and debate critical issues while also demonstrating a broad knowledge of the course.

7 (High Distinction) 85 -

Demonstrated evidence of exceptional achievement of course learning outcomes.

Course grade description: Demonstrates initiaitive, imagination, originality and flair. Work should also demonstrate competence and proficiency and a thorough knowledge of the course.

Supplementary assessment

Supplementary assessment is available for this course.

Additional assessment information

This course evaluates student’s abilities, skills and knowledge without the aid of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Students are advised that the use of AI technologies to develop responses is strictly prohibited and may constitute student misconduct under the Student Code of Conduct.

Learning resources

You'll need the following resources to successfully complete the course. We've indicated below if you need a personal copy of the reading materials or your own item.

Library resources

Find the required and recommended resources for this course on the UQ Library website.

Other course materials

Recommended

Item Description Further Requirement
Reebee Garofalo, Rockin' Out: Popular Music in the U.S.A. 6th ed. (Boston: Pearson, 2013).
Shuker, Roy, Popular Music: The Key Concepts (London: Routledge, 2017).

Additional learning resources information

See Learning Resources link in Learn.UQ.

Information on weekly readings can be found under Interactive Tutorial Series.

Learning activities

The learning activities for this course are outlined below. Learn more about the learning outcomes that apply to this course.

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Learning period Activity type Topic
Multiple weeks

From Week 1 To Week 13
(24 Feb - 01 Jun)

Tutorial

Interactive Tutorial Series

Tutorials centre on discussions inspired by student-generated questions submitted to the weekly course modules. They also help prepare the student for assessment requirements, as well as assisting in the development of each student's academic research and cultural analysis skills.

Tutorials do not run during the School of Music Project Week.


Schedule


Week 1: Introduction—The Roots of Rock Music

Topics: Blues; rhythm & blues; country & western; race; US South; African American culture and migration; post-WWII music industry; independent record labels; course admin

Readings:

1. Reebee Garofalo, ‘“Good Rockin’ Tonight”: The Rise of Rhythm and Blues’. Rockin' Out: Popular Music in the U.S.A. 6th ed. (Boston: Pearson, 2013), pp.55-80.

2. Guthrie P. Ramsey, ‘“It’s Just the Blues”: Race, Entertainment and the Blues Muse’.  Race Music: Black Cultures from Bebop to Hip-Hop. (Berkeley University of California Press, 2004), p.44-75.


Week 2: 1955-1957—Elvis & the Rise of Rock & Roll

Topics: Rock ‘n’ roll/rockabilly; race; white appropriations of black culture; growth of the record industry; rise of pop radio

Readings:

1. Michael T. Bertrand. ‘Elvis Presley and the Politics of Popular Memory’. Southern Cultures, Volume 13, Number 3, Fall 2007, pp. 62-86.

2. Ken Hey (1974) ‘“I'll give it a 95”: An approach to the study of early rock ‘n’ roll’, Popular Music and Society, 3:4, 315-328.


Week 3: 1958-1961—The Brill Building and Girl Groups

Topics: Doo wop/vocal groups; gender; identity and agency; music publishing industry; song writing; rise of the record producer

Readings:

1. Ian Inglis. ‘“Some Kind of Wonderful”: The Creative Legacy of the Brill Building’. American Music, Vol. 21, No. 2 (Summer, 2003), pp. 214-235.

2. Mary E. Rohlfing (1996) “Don’t say Nothin’ bad about my baby”: A re‐evaluation of women's roles in the Brill building era of early rock ‘n’ roll’, Critical Studies in Mass Communication, 13:2, 93-114.


Week 4: 1962—Soul Music 

Topics: Gospel music; rhythm & blues; race; identity and agency; Civil Rights movement; black record labels

Readings:

1. Portia K. Maultsby (1983), ‘Soul Music: Its Sociological and Political Significance in American Popular Culture’. The Journal of Popular Culture, 17: 51–60.

2. Fitzgerald, Jon, ‘Black Pop Songwriting 1963-1966: An Analysis of U.S. Top Forty Hits’. Black Music Research Journal; Fall 2007; 27.


Week 5: 1963-1964—The Beatles & the British Invasion

Topics: Rock ‘n’ roll in the UK; skiffle; the BBC; cultural imperialism; Beatlemania; 1960s social change

Readings:

1. Laura E. Cooper and B. Lee Cooper. ‘The Pendulum of Cultural Imperialism: Popular Music Interchanges Between the United States and Britain, 1943-1967’. The Journal of Popular Culture, Volume 27, Issue 3, pages 61–78, Winter 1993.

2. Sercombe, Laurel. ‘“Ladies and Gentlemen…” The Beatles: The Ed Sullivan Show, CBS TV, February 9, 1964’. Performance and Popular Music: History, Place and Time. Ian Inglis (ed) (London: Ashgate, 2006), pp1-15.


Week 6: 1965-1966—Blues Rock & Folk Rock

Topics: Folk music; blues; authenticity; art versus commerce; protest; ‘rock ideology’; masculinity

Readings:

1. Simon Frith (1981). ‘The magic that can set you free’: the ideology of folk and the myth of the rock community. Popular Music, 1, pp 159-168.

2. David Shumway (2014), ‘The Rolling Stones: Rebellion, Transgression, and Excess’ in Rock Star: The Making of Musical Icons from Elvis to Springsteen, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.

(note: library test due at end of week 6; see Assessment)


Week 7: 1967-1968—Psychedelia & the Counterculture

Topics: Acid rock; hippies/freaks; drugs; cultural revolution; social unrest/generation gap anxiety; rock albums

Readings:

1. Ryan Moore. ‘Break on through: the counterculture and the climax of American modernism’, Sheila Whiteley and Jedediah Sklower (eds). Countercultures and Popular Music. London: Ashgate, 2014, pp.29-43.

2. Powers, Devon. "Long-Haired, Freaky People Need to Apply: Rock Music, Cultural Intermediation, and the Rise of the ‘company Freak’." Journal of Consumer Culture 12.1 (2012): 3-18.


Week 8: 1969-1972—Rock Returns to its Roots and Fragments

Topics: Country rock; singer-songwriters; heavy metal; Woodstock; hype; music critics

Readings:

1. Olivia Carter Mather. "Taking It Easy in the Sunbelt: The Eagles and Country Rock’s Regionalism." American Music 31.1 (2013): 26-49.

2. Devon Powers (2011). ‘Bruce Springsteen, Rock Criticism, and the Music Business: Towards a Theory and History of Hype’, Popular Music and Society, 34:02, 203-219.


Week 10: 1970s (UK)—From Glam to Punk

Topics: Art rock; glam rock; punk; gender and performance; transgression; class

Readings:

1. Andrew Branch (2012). ‘All the young dudes: educational capital, masculinity and the uses of popular music’. Popular Music, vol.31, no.1.

2. Andy Bennett (2007). ‘The forgotten decade: rethinking the popular music of the 1970s’. Popular Music History, vol.2, no.1.


Week 11: 1970s (US)—From Funk to Disco

Topics: Gay liberation movement; production standardisation; commercial homogenisation; blockbuster albums

Readings:

1. Gillian Frank. ‘Discophobia: Antigay Prejudice and the 1979 Backlash against Disco’. Journal of the History of Sexuality, Volume 15, Number 2, May 2007, pp. 276-306.

2. Charles Kronengold. ‘Exchange Theories in Disco, New Wave, and Album-Oriented Rock’. Criticism, Winter 2008, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 43–82.


Week 12: 1980s—Global MTV Stadium Superstars

Topics: Rap/hip hop; black/white musical hybridity; record industry recession and boom; commercial synergy; global entertainment corporations; music video; femininity and performance

Readings:

1. Andrew Broertjes (2013) ‘“He's Sending His People Messages out of His Pain”: Michael Jackson and the Black Community’, Popular Music and Society, 36:5, 677-698.

2. E. Ann Kaplan. ‘Madonna Politics: Perversion, Repression or Subversion?’ Cathy Schwichtenberg (ed). The Madonna Connection: Representational Politics, Subcultural Identities, and Cultural Theory (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1993), pp.149-166.


Week 13: 1990s to now—Market Fragmentation and Musical Mutation

Topics: ‘Alternative’ musics; grunge, EDM; digitization; internet; ‘death of the music industry’; streaming

Readings:

1. Marc Lafrance , Lara Worcester & Lori Burns (2011). 'Gender and the Billboard Top 40 Charts between 1997 and 2007', Popular Music and Society, 34:5, 557-570.

2. Bethany Klein, Leslie M. Meier & Devon Powers (2017). ‘Selling Out: Musicians, Autonomy, and Compromise in the Digital Age’, Popular Music and Society, 40:2, 222-238.


Learning outcomes: L01, L02, L03, L04

Not Timetabled

Online Modules

Online materials and activities introduce students to key concepts within popular music studies. Accessible in Learn.UQ. See weekly topics list in 4.2 below.

Learning outcomes: L01, L02, L03, L04

Not Timetabled

Course Readings

Weekly course readings (accessible via the Learning Modules in Learn.UQ) provide important theoretical, historical and critical perspectives on the course content. They are also the source material for the weekly online tests.

Learning outcomes: L01, L03, L04

Policies and procedures

University policies and procedures apply to all aspects of student life. As a UQ student, you must comply with University-wide and program-specific requirements, including the:

Learn more about UQ policies on my.UQ and the Policy and Procedure Library.

School guidelines

Your school has additional guidelines you'll need to follow for this course:

  • School of Music site