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Course profile

Psychological Research: Interpretation & Evaluation (PSYC3042)

Study period
Sem 2 2024
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person

Course overview

Study period
Semester 2, 2024 (22/07/2024 - 18/11/2024)
Study level
Undergraduate
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person
Units
2
Administrative campus
St Lucia
Coordinating unit
Psychology School

In this course students learn how to critically evaluate empirical journal articles in psychology in terms of the appropriateness of the methods and the soundness of the conclusions. The major topics are the nature of psychological research over the domains of the discipline, the design and conduct of research studies, factors affecting the validity of causal inferences drawn from empirical relationships and finally, techniques to enhance the interpretability of results, and the sensitivity, construct validity and generality of research studies.

This course will hone your skillsᅠ to critically evaluate research in psychology (including journal articles) in terms of the appropriateness of the methods and the soundness of the conclusions. The major topics are:ᅠ a) differences in psychological research over the domains of the discipline, b) the design and conduct of research studies, c) factors affecting the validity or generalisability of results and, d) techniques to enhance sensitivity, construct validity and generalisability.

Course requirements

Assumed background

You should have a grounding in the various research traditions and theoretical perspectives of basic areas of Psychology, including completion of PSYC3010 Psych Research Methods III.

Recommended prerequisites

We recommend completing the following courses before enrolling in this one:

PSYC2010 + PSYC2020 + PSYC2030 + PSYC2040 + PSYC2050+PSYC3010

Course contact

Course staff

Lecturer

Timetable

The timetable for this course is available on the UQ Public Timetable.

Additional timetable information

See Learning Activities for a detailed timetable.

Aims and outcomes

The course is designed to provide training in research methodology for students intending to pursue Psychology at honours level or beyond. The goal is to develop skills in the interpretation and evaluation of published empirical research in Psychology.

Learning outcomes

After successfully completing this course you should be able to:

LO1.

Analyse and describe research designs in the Psychological literature, and to produce appropriate designs for new research.

LO2.

Write and orally present critical evaluations of empirical research in Psychology, especially in terms of threats to causal inferences about observed relationships among constructs.

LO3.

Understand and apply methodological techniques to enhance the sensitivity, validity and interpretability of empirical research studies.

LO4.

Understand the shared aims of researchers in different areas of psychology.

LO5.

To apply what you have learned about evaluating evidence to decisions in your own life.

Assessment

Assessment summary

Category Assessment task Weight Due date
Participation/ Student contribution Participation in Tutorials 20%

29/07/2024 - 25/10/2024

Quiz Quiz with short answer questions on case studies
  • In-person
40%

17/09/2024

The quiz will take place during the lecture time in the specified week

Quiz Quiz with short answer questions on a research paper
  • In-person
40%

15/10/2024

The quiz will take place during the lecture time in the specified week.

Assessment details

Participation in Tutorials

Mode
Activity/ Performance
Category
Participation/ Student contribution
Weight
20%
Due date

29/07/2024 - 25/10/2024

Task description

Tutorials are an important part of the course that will help you apply the concepts introduced in the lectures, and hone your skills of evaluating research. Therefore, it is important that you attend all tutorials.

Knowledge of the lecture contents is essential for the tutorials. 

Submission guidelines

Deferral or extension

You cannot defer or apply for an extension for this assessment.

Quiz with short answer questions on case studies

  • In-person
Mode
Written
Category
Quiz
Weight
40%
Due date

17/09/2024

The quiz will take place during the lecture time in the specified week

Task description

This in-class test will assess your understanding of the contents of the lectures and tutorials. The test consists mainly of short-answer questions regarding the design, results and conclusions of case studies or examples (no prior reading required). This test will be open book, which means that you can use all course materials during the assignment. No other aids are permitted (only the course materials), and each student needs to complete the test entirely individually, on their own.  

Prior to the in-class test, everyone will be offered an opportunity to complete a practice test and receive feedback on it, which optimally prepares everyone for this test.

Submission guidelines

Turnitin via blackboard. NOTE: Please check that your test has been received and download a copy of the digital receipt and keep this as a record.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to defer this exam.

Extensions or deferrals are administered by the admin team.

Quiz with short answer questions on a research paper

  • In-person
Mode
Written
Category
Quiz
Weight
40%
Due date

15/10/2024

The quiz will take place during the lecture time in the specified week.

Task description

This in-class test will assess your understanding of the contents of the lectures and tutorials. The test consists mainly of short-answer questions regarding the design, results and conclusions of a paper that you need to read prior to the test. This test will be open book, which means that you can use all course materials during the assignment. No other aids are permitted (only the course materials), and each student needs to complete the test entirely individually, on their own.  

Prior to the in-class test, everyone will be offered an opportunity to complete a practice test and receive feedback on it, which optimally prepares everyone for this test.

Submission guidelines

Turnitin via blackboard. NOTE: Please check that your test has been received and download a copy of the digital receipt and keep this as a record.

Deferral or extension

You may be able to defer this exam.

Extensions or deferrals will be handled by the admin team.

Course grading

Full criteria for each grade is available in the Assessment Procedure.

Grade Cut off Percent Description
1 (Low Fail) 0 - 29.4

Absence of evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

2 (Fail) 30 - 46.4

Minimal evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

3 (Marginal Fail) 47 - 49.4

Demonstrated evidence of developing achievement of course learning outcomes

4 (Pass) 50 - 64.4

Demonstrated evidence of functional achievement of course learning outcomes.

5 (Credit) 65 - 74.4

Demonstrated evidence of proficient achievement of course learning outcomes.

6 (Distinction) 75 - 84.4

Demonstrated evidence of advanced achievement of course learning outcomes.

7 (High Distinction) 85 - 100

Demonstrated evidence of exceptional achievement of course learning outcomes.

Additional course grading information

For all grades, the standard mathematical rounding principles apply, according to which marks >.5 will be rounded up. For example, 74.5 will be rounded up to 75%; 74.4% will be rounded down to 74%. 0.49 is rounded down to 0 as it's closer to 0 than to 1.ᅠ You can use the formula ''=round(your_number, 0)" in Excel to find out how your grades will be rounded.

Supplementary assessment

Supplementary assessment is available for this course.

Additional assessment information

For participation in the tutorials, most students can expect to achieve 90 - 100% of the full participation marks if they study the lecture contents, read the papers for the tutorials, regularly attend and make an attempt to respond to questions and complete the exercises.

Learning resources

You'll need the following resources to successfully complete the course. We've indicated below if you need a personal copy of the reading materials or your own item.

Library resources

Find the required and recommended resources for this course on the UQ Library website.

Additional learning resources information

All course materials will be provided via the courses' blackboard page!

Learning activities

The learning activities for this course are outlined below. Learn more about the learning outcomes that apply to this course.

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Learning period Activity type Topic
Week 1

(22 Jul - 28 Jul)

Lecture

Introduction: Constructs, Operationalisations and Variables

I) Introduction: Overview of the Course and how to do well in PSYC3042.

II) The Scientific Method: Constructs, Operationalisations and Variables

Week 2

(29 Jul - 04 Aug)

Tutorial

Exercises on Constructs, Operationalisations and Variables

Constructs, Variables and Operationalisations. Complete exercises on independent and dependent constructs and relations / operationalisations.

Exercises can be completed on your own electronic device, a PC supplied in the computer room (if your tutorial is held in a computer room), or you can print out the Student's Handbook section for this week and complete it with a pen.

Readings: Read Petty et al. for next Lecture + Tutorials

Lecture

Three Types of Validity

Three types of validity: construct validity, internal validity & external validity

Includes: Spurious Results, Reverse Causation, Simpson’s Paradox (as threats to internal validity).

Week 3

(05 Aug - 11 Aug)

Tutorial

Exercises on Validity, Reliability and Replicability

Complete exercises on identifying IVs, DVs; examine the operationalisations and variables in a published paper (Petty et al.).

Lecture

Basic Designs (within, between, mixed & pre-post)

Different types of validity, relationships, mediation and moderation.

Week 5

(19 Aug - 25 Aug)

Tutorial

Exercises on Research Designs

Research Designs: Identify the variables and design features of hypothetical studies.

Readings: Read Amato for next Lecture and Tutorials

Lecture

Interactions

Ordinal vs. disordinal interactions and (complex) main effects.

Includes also: Floor and Ceiling Effects, Regression to the Mean



Week 6

(26 Aug - 01 Sep)

Tutorial

Exercises on Predictions and Interactions

Derive predictions in case studies; identify designs in case studies and published papers; classify and plot interactions.

Lecture

Confounds, Counter-Confounds and Sensitivity

Confounds, Counter-Confounds and Sensitivity: Definitions, Floor and Ceiling Effects and Regression to the Mean as Confounds; Prevention and Remedies

Week 7

(02 Sep - 08 Sep)

Tutorial

Exercises on Design-Related Confounds

Analyse hypothetical research designs; consider possible confounds and other problems and their effects on interpretation.

Lecture

More Confounds, Preventions and Remedies

Design-Related Confounds, Prevention and Remedies: Discussion of Person Variable Confounds, Ceiling/Floor Effects and Regression to the Mean. Design-related confounds (PAV IVs, Differential Attrition, History and Maturation Confounds.

Week 8

(09 Sep - 15 Sep)

Tutorial

Disucssion of answers to the Practice Test No 1

In-class practice test No. 1 and discussion of answers. (Not marked.)

Readings: Re-read Petty et al. & Amato papers for next tutorial

Lecture

Design-Related Confounds and Procedural Confounds

I) More design-related confounds: Sequencing, and Testing confounds; Observer Criterion Shift.

II) Procedural Confounds: Operations Confound.

Identifying confounds, prevention and remedies

Week 9

(16 Sep - 22 Sep)

Tutorial

Confounds in Published Research I

Analyse potential confounds and interpretational issues in published research (Amato and Petty papers).

Lecture

In-Class Test No 1

Complete the first in-class test. This test will require short answer questions to two case studies. The test will be very similar to the practice test (just on different case studies).

Mid Sem break

(23 Sep - 29 Sep)

Tutorial

Mid-semester Break

No tutes this week!
Read the paper for the practice test 2 and complete practice test 2 for next week.

Lecture

Mid-semester break

NO LECTURE!

Week 10

(30 Sep - 06 Oct)

Tutorial

Design-related and procedural confounds

Discussion of correct answers to the practice test. This will not be marked.

Readings: Read Liebert & Baron for next week

Lecture

Procedural Confounds

Confounds related to specific procedures: Materials and Operations confounds; Observer, Experimenter, and Participant Expectancy effects as confounds.

Week 11

(07 Oct - 13 Oct)

Tutorial

Confounds in Published Research II

Analyse potential confounds and interpretational issues in published research (Liebert & Baron); find rival hypotheses in excerpts of published research.

Readings: Read Brandimonte for the next tutorials.

Lecture

External Validity

Five dimensions of external validity (settings, tasks, materials, participants, time period); detecting external validity problems; ensuring and improving external validity.

Week 12

(14 Oct - 20 Oct)

Tutorial

Control Techniques and Published Research

Explore experimental designs and control techniques in published research (Brandimonte and Liebert & Baron)

Lecture

In-Class Test No. 2

Complete the in-class test 2. This test will contain similar short-answer question as the practice test 2, but on a different paper.

Week 13

(21 Oct - 27 Oct)

Lecture

Control Techniques and Published Research II

Explore experimental designs and control techniques in published research (Silvera).

Tutorial

Designing state-of-the-art experiments

Design experiments to test a research question; use creative and analytical skills to identify and rectify potential problems

Policies and procedures

University policies and procedures apply to all aspects of student life. As a UQ student, you must comply with University-wide and program-specific requirements, including the:

Learn more about UQ policies on my.UQ and the Policy and Procedure Library.

School guidelines

Your school has additional guidelines you'll need to follow for this course: