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Course profile

Evolutionary Approaches to Human Behaviour (PSYC3262)

Study period
Sem 1 2025
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person

Course overview

Study period
Semester 1, 2025 (24/02/2025 - 21/06/2025)
Study level
Undergraduate
Location
St Lucia
Attendance mode
In Person
Units
2
Administrative campus
St Lucia
Coordinating unit
Psychology School

This course is designed to give students a working knowledge of how to correctly apply evolutionary biology to the study of human behaviour. Evolutionary psychologists use evolutionary biology to make inferences about psychological mechanisms. There are several ways of reconstructing humans' evolutionary past, leading to different sorts of psychological hypotheses. The course covers what psychologists can learn from game theory, hominid archaeology, primate behaviour, and hunter-gatherer cultures, giving an overview of the major sources of hypotheses in evolutionary psychology. Throughout, we will balance theory with critical review of empirical studies in evolutionary psychology.

The course starts with an introduction toᅠwhat is currently known about human evolution (e.g., what species of hominids lived where and when etc.), and about our closest living relatives (monkeys and apes). A major subsequent themeᅠis the identification of what psychological traits are shared with other animals and what in fact sets human minds apart. In this context weᅠwill discuss research onᅠa range of topics from language, mental time travel andᅠtheory of mind, to self-awareness, imagination andᅠculture.ᅠIdentification of what in fact constitutes the "gap" between human and animal mind isᅠa crucial starting point forᅠany explanation as to howᅠthe human mindᅠevolved.ᅠVarious theories about what has driven human psychologicalᅠevolution will be discussed.ᅠᅠᅠ


Whereas most of the course deals with psychological evolution, the final thirdᅠis devoted to "Evolutionary Psychology".ᅠEvolutionary psychology generally means examining some aspect of humans’ evolutionary past, and using that to make inferences about currentᅠpsychological mechanisms. We will discuss examples of this approach in diverse contexts such asᅠgame theory andᅠhumanᅠmating.ᅠIn recent yearsᅠpsychologists from various subdisciplines (e.g. clinical, cognitive, developmental, neuro, socialᅠᅠetc) are increasingly using evolutionary arguments. So it is importantᅠto be able to evaluate the merits of those arguments.ᅠThoughᅠan evolutionary perspective can offer novel predictions and explanations, certainly not all hypotheses advanced as “evolutionary psychology” have scientific merit.ᅠThis course should give students the backgroundᅠto pursue rigorous research, and to evaluate the work of others pursuing an evolutionary approach.ᅠ


Course requirements

Assumed background

Interest in learning about where we come from and ideally completion of 2nd-year courses in Psychology.

Recommended prerequisites

We recommend completing the following courses before enrolling in this one:

PSYC2050

Course contact

Course staff

Lecturer

Timetable

The timetable for this course is available on the UQ Public Timetable.

Aims and outcomes

This course is designed to give students a working knowledge about key facts and theories about human psychological evolution.ᅠ The comparative approach will be employedᅠto identifyᅠwhat psychological traits are shared with other animals and whatᅠsets human minds apart. In this context weᅠcover a rangeᅠof topics from language, mental time travel andᅠtheory of mind, to self-awareness, imagination andᅠculture.ᅠIn attempting to identify what in fact constitutes the "gap" between human and animal mind, and how it evolved, we will learn aboutᅠfindingsᅠinᅠcomparative psychology, developmental psychology and physical anthropology.ᅠᅠVarious theories about what has driven human psychologicalᅠevolution will be discussed.ᅠThis will provide the necessary background toᅠinterpret and evaluate current hypotheses in "evolutionary psychology".ᅠ We will introduce selected examples to illustrateᅠthese increasingly popular approaches to psychological questions.ᅠThis course should give students the backgroundᅠto situate human nature in the larger evolutionary picture and to pursue rigorous research in evolutionary psychology, as well as to critically evaluateᅠpsychological workᅠthat employs an evolutionary approach.ᅠ

Learning outcomes

After successfully completing this course you should be able to:

LO1.

Define and explain basic terms & concepts from evolutionary biology

LO2.

Recognize and name the time periods, skeletal structure, and artifacts associated with a variety of hominin species

LO3.

Define and explain the differences between the major groups of living primates

LO4.

Explain and work with concepts from game theory as used in behavioural ecology in modeling cooperation & competition

LO5.

Explain the importance of kinship & relatedness in contributing to certain social behaviour patterns

LO6.

Explain theories and controversies concerning which species are or are not ancestral to our own species

LO7.

Explain what can be learned from studying common and unique cognitive abilities & brain systems between humans and other primates

LO8.

Explain where evolutionary theory predicts differences in male and female mating strategies

LO9.

Use knowledge of behavioural ecology, anthropological studies, primate studies or archaeological studies to critique theories in evolutionary psychology

LO10.

Evaluate the quality of some empirical evidence for theories in evolutionary psychology

LO11.

Demonstrate your understanding of these facts & concepts in tests, essays, debates & oral presentations

LO12.

Explain many of the major things known about the mental capacities of great apes

LO13.

Describe key concepts in the debates about the nature and evolution of language, theory of mind, mental time travel, imagination, self-awareness and culture.

Assessment

Assessment summary

Category Assessment task Weight Due date
Participation/ Student contribution, Presentation Participation and presentation in tutorials
  • In-person
15%

3/03/2025 - 30/05/2025

Quiz In class quiz
  • In-person
20%

1/04/2025

In the lecture

Essay/ Critique Guided essay on presentation topic
25%

19/05/2025 3:00 pm

Examination Final exam 40%

End of Semester Exam Period

7/06/2025 - 21/06/2025

Assessment details

Participation and presentation in tutorials

  • In-person
Mode
Activity/ Performance
Category
Participation/ Student contribution, Presentation
Weight
15%
Due date

3/03/2025 - 30/05/2025

Task description

Participation: to gain these marks you need to contribute to the tutorial component of the course. This includes giving a presentation on a potential human cognitive autapomorphy. In addition to contributing to tutorial discussions students are to provide feedback on others' presentations each week.


Students will be provided with a marking criteria for the presentation component of this course.

Submission guidelines

Deferral or extension

You cannot defer or apply for an extension for this assessment.

If you are unable to complete your presentation you should submit your appropriate documentation (as per the extension policy) to your tutor and/or course coordinator to arrange for an alternate time to complete your presentation.

In class quiz

  • In-person
Mode
Written
Category
Quiz
Weight
20%
Due date

1/04/2025

In the lecture

Task description

The quiz takes place in the lecture (unless you have special considerations and then it will be in separate room at the same time), is invigilated and requires the use of a device (e.g., laptop) - given that it is online.


You have 30 minutes to complete the quiz, which comprises 20 multiple choice questions (worth 1% each). This is NOT an open book quiz and you cannot use internet resources (e.g., chat gpt). YOU MUST BE IN THE LECTURE TO TAKE THE QUIZ (unless you have special considerations and then it will be in separate room at the same time). THIS IS NOT AN AT HOME QUIZ.

Submission guidelines

Deferral or extension

You may be able to defer this exam.

For full details please review the School of Psychology Student Guidelines - Extensions and Deferred quiz/exam.

Guided essay on presentation topic

Mode
Written
Category
Essay/ Critique
Weight
25%
Due date

19/05/2025 3:00 pm

Other conditions
Student specific.

See the conditions definitions

Task description

Students are asked to research and write a critical essay on the topic they presented. A set of questions will be provided to guide students in the structure of the essay. The essay is up to 1200 words long and will be evaluated in terms of the clarity and persuasiveness of the answers to each of the set questions.



 

Submission guidelines

Assignments must be submitted electronically via Turnitin (through the course blackboard site). Please note no receipt will be sent via email but you can access a digital receipt through the Assessment Dashboard (click on the Turnitin link).

Deferral or extension

You may be able to apply for an extension.

The maximum extension allowed is 14 days. Extensions are given in multiples of 24 hours.

For full details please review the School of Psychology Student Guidelines - Extensions and Deferred quiz/exam.

Late submission

A penalty of 10% of the maximum possible mark will be deducted per 24 hours from time submission is due for up to 7 days. After 7 days, you will receive a mark of 0.

Final exam

Mode
Written
Category
Examination
Weight
40%
Due date

End of Semester Exam Period

7/06/2025 - 21/06/2025

Exam details

Planning time 10 minutes
Duration 60 minutes
Calculator options

No calculators permitted

Open/closed book Closed Book examination - no written materials permitted
Exam platform Inspera
Invigilation

Invigilated in person

Submission guidelines

central exam

Deferral or extension

You may be able to defer this exam.

Course grading

Full criteria for each grade is available in the Assessment Procedure.

Grade Cut off Percent Description
1 (Low Fail) 0 - 25

Absence of evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

2 (Fail) 26 - 47

Minimal evidence of achievement of course learning outcomes.

3 (Marginal Fail) 48 - 49

Demonstrated evidence of developing achievement of course learning outcomes

4 (Pass) 50 - 64

Demonstrated evidence of functional achievement of course learning outcomes.

5 (Credit) 65 - 74

Demonstrated evidence of proficient achievement of course learning outcomes.

6 (Distinction) 75 - 84

Demonstrated evidence of advanced achievement of course learning outcomes.

7 (High Distinction) 85 - 100

Demonstrated evidence of exceptional achievement of course learning outcomes.

Additional course grading information

Percentage marks will be rounded to the nearest whole number ie. 84.4% will round down to 84%ᅠand 84.5% will round up to 85%. This will apply to all grade cutoffs apart from a grade of 4. The minimum pass mark is 50%.

Supplementary assessment

Supplementary assessment is available for this course.

Learning resources

You'll need the following resources to successfully complete the course. We've indicated below if you need a personal copy of the reading materials or your own item.

Library resources

Library resources are available on the UQ Library website.

Other course materials

If we've listed something under further requirement, you'll need to provide your own.

Required

Item Description Further Requirement
THE GAP – The Science of What Separates Us from Other Animals. Basic Books. required reading

Additional learning resources information

Other resources (papers, docos, websites) will be made available in due course

Learning activities

The learning activities for this course are outlined below. Learn more about the learning outcomes that apply to this course.

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Learning period Activity type Topic
Week 1

(24 Feb - 02 Mar)

Lecture

Evolution and Psychology

Introduction to evolution and psychology

Week 2

(03 Mar - 09 Mar)

Lecture

Ancestors

Overview of human evolution

Tutorial

Evolution and psychology

Basics of evolution

Week 3

(10 Mar - 16 Mar)

Lecture

Primate relatives

Tutorial

Ancestors

Fossils and prehistory; introduction to presentation and essay

Week 4

(17 Mar - 23 Mar)

Lecture

The gap

1st Lecture on The GAP

Learning outcomes: L02

Tutorial

Primates and the gap

Primates and the gap; guidelines for presentations and essay

Learning outcomes: L02, L03

Week 5

(24 Mar - 30 Mar)

Lecture

The gap

Language, mental time travel, theory of mind, reason, culture and morality

Tutorial

Topic allocation

Research and topic allocation

Week 6

(31 Mar - 06 Apr)

Lecture

The gap

Language, mental time travel, theory of mind, reason, culture and morality

Tutorial

Presentations

Student presentations

Week 7

(07 Apr - 13 Apr)

Lecture

The gap

Language, mental time travel, theory of mind, reason, culture and morality

Tutorial

Presentations

Student presentations

Week 8

(14 Apr - 20 Apr)

Tutorial

Presentations

Lecture

The gap

Language, mental time travel, theory of mind, reason, culture and morality

Mid-sem break

(21 Apr - 27 Apr)

No student involvement (Breaks, information)

MID-SEMESTER BREAK

Week 9

(28 Apr - 04 May)

Tutorial

Presentations

Student presentations

Lecture

The gap

Language, mental time travel, theory of mind, reason, culture and morality

Week 10

(05 May - 11 May)

Lecture

Sex

mating

Tutorial

Presentations

Week 11

(12 May - 18 May)

Lecture

TBA

Tutorial

Cooperation

Game theory

Week 12

(19 May - 25 May)

Lecture

Evolutionary Psychology

Tutorial

Mating

Video and discussion

Week 13

(26 May - 01 Jun)

Lecture

Psychology and Evolution

Examples of recent application of evolutionary theory to various subdisciplines of psychology

Learning outcomes: L10

Tutorial

Evolutionary Psychology and Review

Policies and procedures

University policies and procedures apply to all aspects of student life. As a UQ student, you must comply with University-wide and program-specific requirements, including the:

Learn more about UQ policies on my.UQ and the Policy and Procedure Library.

School guidelines

Your school has additional guidelines you'll need to follow for this course: